GNOME Applications and Utilities

GNOME comes with many applications and utilities; in addition, GNOME allows you to use any third party applications such as Netscape), KDE applications, or other applications and utilities installed on your system. You can also use GNOME 1.x applications under GNOME 2 (if you have installed appropriate GNOME 1.x libraries).

Below is a partial list of some of the most useful tools and applications which you can find in GNOME Menu.

NOTE

The contents of GNOME Menu depends on the applications installed on your system. In addition, if you are using a copy of GNOME packaged by someone other than GNOME project (for example, packaged as part of your a Linux distribution), the menu is likely to be slightly different from the one described here. For example, distributors can add some distribution-specific applications to the menu, or even completely reorganize the menus. In this case refer to documentation which came with your distribution.

8.1. Actions Menu

This submenu contains the following utilities.

Run Program

This allows you to manually enter a command to run, saving you from starting full-blown terminal emulator.

TIP

You can also start Run Program dialog by using Alt+F2 shortcut.

Search for Files

This utility allows you to search for files and folders on your system.

Screenshot

Takes a screenshot of your desktop and saves it in a file.

8.2. Applications Menu

Accessories

These include office and productivity applications such as

  • Gnumeric, a full-featured Excel-compatible spreadsheet
  • GNOME Calculator
  • Several text editors, from simple and easy to use Gnome editor (gedit) to the (arguably) the most powerful text editor ever created, Emacs (which is not a GNOME application)
  • Dictionary, allowing you to look up a word in one of freely available dictionaries on the Internet.
Desktop Preferences

This submenu contains preferences tools used to customize your desktop; see Section 7 ― Customizing GNOME for details.

Games

Lots of them — just try!

Graphics
  • Gimp — image editing program for power users; rivals Photoshop
  • Image viewers such as Eye of GNOME, GQview and gThumb
  • GNOME Postscript Viewer, which can also be used for viewing PDF files.
Internet

Here you will find Galeon web browser. If you haven't used it before, give it a try — you will never want to go back to Netscape.

Depending on the software installed on your system, you are also likely to find here

  • Netscape web browser
  • X-Chat, an Internet Relay Chat (IRC) client
  • GNOME-ICU for talking with other people using ICQ protocol
  • gftp, a graphical tool for file transfers, supporting FTP, HTTP, and SSH protocols. Note that GNOME file manager, Nautilus, also has built-in FTP capabilities.
Other

Shows all applications which do not belong to one of the other categories. In particular, this submenu is likely to contain many GNOME 1.x applications such as AbiWord, a lightweight word processing application.

Programming

Bug report tool. Use this tool to make suggestions and report bugs in GNOME applications.

Sound & Video

Here you will find CD player, Volume Control, and an MP3 player XMMS.

System Tools

This submenu contains various tools used for managing your system, such as

  • System Monitor. This application can be used to view all processes (tasks) currently running on your system and the resources (memory and processor time) they use. You can also use System Monitor to kill a frozen or otherwise misbehaving application.
  • Configuration Editor. This tool is only recommended for advanced users. It allows you to change all settings used by GNOME applications (unlike preferences tools which only cover some of the settings). However, it provides little assistance or safeguards, so it is easy to make your system completely unusable if you do not know what you are doing.
  • Archive Generator, tool for creating archive files.
  • Floppy Formatter

This submenu also contains tools for managing software installed on your system, namely GnoRPM and Red Carpet (if you are using the distribution of GNOME prepared by Ximian, Inc.). GnoRPM allows you to view all software packages installed on your system (if you are using a distribution of Linux based on RPM packages, such as Red Hat, SuSe, or Mandrake); it also allows you to remove, update, or install new packages. Red Carpet provides an extremely easy, almost one-click, way to update your GNOME installation. Both of these utilities, however, require that you have system administrator (root) privileges.

And finally, the same submenu also contains various terminal emulators (xterm, Color xterm, GNOME Terminal) letting you use the most powerful (although not most user friendly) interface ever created — the command line prompt.

Help

This starts GNOME help browser, Yelp, described in Section 10.1 ― GNOME Help System.

Home Folder

This opens a new Nautilus window showing the contents of your home folder.